Saturday 21 September 2013

[Build Backlinks Online] Google Authorship Troubleshooting: Article Attributed to Wrong Author

Build Backlinks Online has posted a new item, 'Google Authorship
Troubleshooting: Article Attributed to Wrong Author'


Posted by MarkTraphagen
This post was originally in YouMoz, and was promoted to the main blog because it
provides great value and interest to our community. The author's views are
entirely his or her own and may not reflect the views of Moz, Inc.

One of the toughest Google Authorship troubleshooting requests we get at the
Google Authorship and Author Rank community on Google+ concerns misattribution
of Authorship in Google search results.


Misattribution (Google Search showing an author photo of someone other than
the actual author of a content piece) occurs because over the past
year-and-a-half or so Google has become more aggressive in trying to attribute
Authorship. In many cases, Google will take what appears to be an "educated
guess" at the author of a piece.


But sometimes, the fault of misattribution is more the site's responsibility,
and that's when some careful troubleshooting (ok, outright sleuthing!) can often
uncover the problem.


Here's an example mystery attribution that we were able to track down and
solve:


Community moderator Ann Smarty asked us to look at this result for a search
for "Time-Saving Apps for Social Media Promotion":




A very nice Google Authorship rich snippet search result, right? Only one
problem. Nwosu Mavtrevor is not the author of that article! A woman named Anna
Fox is, as the author box at the bottom of the article clearly displays:



So how did Google switch authors?

Step one in our investigation was to do a quick on-page search to see whether
Mr. Mavtrevor's name appeared anywhere on the same page as Ms. Fox's article. In
the majority of mis-attribution cases it turns out that Google grabbed the
displayed author from that author's name appearing somewhere on the content
page.


Sure enough, there was Mr. Mavtrevor, early in the post's comment thread:




But out of all the commenters on that page, why did Google latch on to his
name for attributing authorship to the page? His comment isn't even the first
one in the thread.


Perhaps Mr. Mavtrevor has claimed Authorship for the same domain. So our next
step was to search for him on Google+. Thankfully he has a rather unique name,
so we quickly located his Google+ profile.


Sure enough, Mr. Mavtrevor has the netmediablog.com site listed in the
Contributor To section of his profile links:




The Contributor To section of a Google+ profile is where Google looks for
content that the profile owner claims to have authored. The other half of the
required two-way linkage is a link back from that domain to the same Google+
profile.


So why has Mr. Navtrevor put Netmediablog in his Contributor To links? Because
he legitimately is an author there!



Mystery solved! Er...not so fast...

Normally at this point, I would declare case closed and ask my Mr. Watson to
write it up in his journal. But there's more to this case.


Usually a misattribution like this where two people have linked their
Contributor To to the same site occurs when the page author does not have a
clear byline on the page. Google's recent Authorship FAQ recommends "[s]howing a
clear byline on the page, stating the author wrote the article and using the
same name as used on their Google+ profile." Doing that usually clears up most
misattribution problems of this type.


But not in this case. Ms. Fox has a byline at the top of the article, and the
name exactly matches her Google+ profile name:




So what gives now? How could Google possibly misattribute this article when it
appears that every clue to its real authorship is right there on the page?


The answer was just a click away.

Page vs. domain authorship

Google allows for there to be a "default" Authorship for a site. Usually this
is the Authorship profile (if any) associated with the home page of the domain.


When we clicked on Anna Fox's byline on her article, instead of going to a
unique author page for her as we expected, the link takes us to the blog's home
page. And the source code for the home page shows that Mr. Mavtrevor has his
authorship markup on it, and thus is seen as the default author for site.


So it was our conclusion that Google followed the byline link to the home page
and picked up the authorship attribution from there.

An ounce of prevention

Let's get to some practical takeaways from this investigation that can help
prevent Authorship misattribution, particularly for multi-author sites.


1. Give each author on your site a unique author page. Most up-to-date
Wordpress themes and frameworks (such as Genesis) include the option to set up
unique author pages (under the Users tab). These templates automatically create
a byline on each page created by a certain author, and the byline automatically
links to that author's author page. When this is the case, each author only
needs to link to her or his Google+ profile once from their unique author page
(and of course, link back from the Contributor To section of their G+ profiles)
and they are done. Google will follow the links from their bylines to their
author pages to their G+ profiles.


If your site doesn't have such a theme, you should consider coding in author
pages that are linked to by each author's content.


2. Make sure each author's byline name exactly matches her or his Google+
name. As mentioned above, Google now recommends that as a best practice. In most
cases where we've seen misattribution just adding the byline name (in the form
"by firstname lastname"), and placing it at the beginning of the content, are
enough to correct the problem. The only reason that didn't work in our test case
above was the fact that the byline linked to the site's home page.


3. Avoid using domain authorship attribution. Even though many themes and
plugins (such as the popular Yoast SEO Plugin) offer the option to set up
authorship for the home page/domain, we now recommend against using it. Google
recently made clear that Authorship should only be applied when "[t]he URL/page
contains a single article (or subsequent versions of the article) or single
piece of content, by the same author. This means that the page isn't a list of
articles or an updating feed." In addition, they noted that, "Authorship
annotation is useful to searchers because it signals that a page conveys a real
personâs perspective or analysis on a topic. Since property listings and
product pages are less perspective/analysis oriented, we discourage using
authorship in these cases"


Since home pages, and about pages and such don't fit the descriptions above,
authorship is not intended for them. My concern in light of these guidelines is
primarily with watering down one's Author Rank (if and when that becomes a
reality). But in terms of our present topic, I also believe that refraining from
attributing authorship to a homepage or entire domain will help avoid
misattribution issues of the type we saw above.

Conclusion

Google Authorship is an evolving product. It has already gone through some
major changes since the summer of 2011 when it first went public. We can expect
that as time goes by Google will get better and better at correct author
attribution. In the meantime, though, it is best to be vigilant for
misattributions of your content, and to employ a triage similar to the one we
walked through in this post when they happen. Follow the best practices we
outlines above, and there's hope that you'll head those issues off before they
happen.

Sign up for The Moz Top 10, a semimonthly mailer updating you on the top ten
hottest pieces of SEO news, tips, and rad links uncovered by the Moz team. Think
of it as your exclusive digest of stuff you don't have time to hunt down but
want to read!






You may view the latest post at
http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/seomoz/~3/b6nk_dTP-rE/google-authorship-troubleshooting-article-attributed-to-wrong-author

You received this e-mail because you asked to be notified when new updates are
posted.
Best regards,
Build Backlinks Online
peter.clarke@designed-for-success.com

No comments:

Post a Comment